Commercial Property


Silicon Valley

$4.50 Per Gallon Per Square Foot

By Mark Ritchie

As we enter mid year $2008 (sic), we’d like to take another stab at some predictions on the Valley market as well as a snapshot of our Downtown San Jose office market. In spite of the challenging market conditions and pre-election uncertainties, we actually have quite a lot of speculative office and condominium construction and, big surprise, some notable major user commitments. Does someone know something that we informed readers do not or is there something lurking beneath the surface that will support these projects?

Here’s our prediction.
Maybe the above title is a hint. When our new President takes over in January, the bolts are going to fly off the overheated Bush era printing press and inflation will unleash itself. We have written about this before but the recent unprecedented spike in gas prices is a perfect case study. What we (aka tenants and landlords and their advocates) thought of as an unpayable rent just a year or two ago may become, in another year or two, a relative bargain. The “$4.50 Per Square Foot” comes from a number that we have used in a $3.00 Class A rent market — Downtown San Jose — as the number needed to achieve to fund a new office building. Inflation can be real estate’s friend as we all know and if this does actually happen and we get any softening in commodity prices (less steel and concrete in China) we may well end up in an unusually good position for new office development. And another aspect of the rent prediction — the new transportation dynamics will, in fact, make urban core transit accessible grid street pattern locations more valuable and thus more expensive. Vote for BART.

In the near term, we have to get there, and it’s looking pretty painful. Downtown San Jose’s office vacancy rate has spiked upward recently. BEA System’s vaporization by Oracle threw 290,000 feet back in the pool at 488 Almaden and we now really should count the 300,000 square foot topped off River Park Phase 2 in our Class A statistics. The net of this is Class A jumped from 10.2% to 19.9% since First Quarter 2008, overall vacancy from 15.7% to 21.1% in the same period. These are not approaching historic highs but are obviously of concern, again reminding readers that as a statistically small 8.5 million foot sub market in the center of the 150 million foot greater Silicon Valley market this can quickly go the other way.

To wit, there were two massive space commitments this month affirming the Valley’s uncanny ability to replicate and grow even in a down market. Google’s 42 acre land lease with NASA in Mountain View allowing for a 1.2 million foot campus and Brocade’s 882,000 foot commitment (562,000 sf now with options to add 320,000 sf) on the San Jose/Milpitas border are a testament to this. As an obvious urban core promoter, we might bet that if gas hits $7 per gallon they might wish they had found the same space in Downtown.

The residential condo market in Downtown is now entering its acid test. Barry Swenson’s City Heights is now 60% sold out after one year and the next three are just hanging their flags and banners and writing contracts. Lots of risk and trepidation by all, but all are world class high rise projects. The biggest news amongst the trio of towers is the nearly inked commitment by Safeway to anchor the ground floor of the Tower 88 at 2nd and San Fernando with a 16,000 foot urban store. That’s about the best real city tattoo we’ve gotten lately in retail.

Politically the main event is whether or not we will see a sales tax increase measure on the November ballot for the benefit of many transit projects, but truly as the finishing touch on the complex BART funding. Recent study of the voters’ mood on this shows that (no surprise) the rocketing gas price and the voters’ willingness to tax themselves are directly related. People are really getting it, we cannot build a future based on asphalt alone, we need an underground connection to the rest of the Bay Area. It’s only about 30 years overdue.


Celebrating more than 50 years in business, Ritchie Commercial Real Estate is a second generation, San Jose-based commercial real estate brokerage firm. With five local offices, it is the only wholly independent regional firm in the Greater Bay Area. Through an affiliation with the CORE Network, Ritchie Commercial also offers an additional 1,200 licensed real estate professionals in all 50 states.
Mark Ritchie can be reached at
mritchie@ritchiecommercial.com